Prosodic Patterns to be Encoded in Editions

by Dániel Balogh & Arlo Griffiths

Introduction

Prosodic notation in XML code (@type="xml") and conventional symbols (@type="prosody")

XML notation Prosody
one short/light syllable - ⏑
one long/heavy syllable + -
one syllable of indeterminate length (anceps) = ⏓
two morae (one long or two short syllables) 2 ⏕
larger moraic foot or colon numeral(s)
foot boundary | |
caesura || ||
boundary of odd and even quarter /

Prosody Tables


Syllabo-quantitative metres

SyllableClassName(s)XMLProsodyGanaBibliography
1
  • nanda (kaw)
=⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
2
  • bhadra (kaw)
+=–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
3
  • bhadroti (kaw)
  • nārī (kaw)
++=––⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
4
  • vanamr̥gī (kaw)
+++=–––⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
5
  • paṅkti (san)
  • vijayanti (kaw)
  • rasanetra (kaw)
+--+=–⏑⏑–⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 2, № II.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
6
  • tanumadhya (kaw)
++--+=––⏑⏑–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
6
  • kusumitagandha (kaw)
  • kusumitajanma (kaw)↓1
----+=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974↓2.
7
  • madhumatī (san)
  • madhukaralalita (kaw)
------=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 15, № II.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
7
  • madalekha (kaw)
+++--+=–––⏑⏑–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
7
  • sumānikā (san)
+-+-+-=–⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ra-ja-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 15, № II.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
7
  • kumāralalita (kaw)
-+---+=⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏓
8
  • vatāpathya (kaw)
  • pathya (kaw)
-+++-++=⏑–––⏑––⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
8/8
  • śāpantika (kaw)
++-----=/++--+--=––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓/––⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓↓3 Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • vitana (kaw)
+--+---=–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓↓4 Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • vitāna (kaw)
+--+--+=–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • māṇavakakrīḍita (kaw)
+--++--=–⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • vidyutmālā (kaw)
  • vidyunmālā (san)
+++++++=–––––––⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 3, № I.A.8.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • bhramaravilambita (kaw)
----+--=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • pramāṇikā (san)
-+-+-+-=⏑–⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ja-ra-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 3, № I.A.8.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
8/8
  • anuṣṭubh (san)
====-++=/====-+-=⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑––⏓/⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑–⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 3, № I.A.8.1.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
8
  • pādānuṣṭubh (kaw)
  • free_octosyllabic
========⏓⏓⏓⏓⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓/⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
Noorduyn+Teeuw 2006.
9
  • bhujagaśiśubhr̥tā (san)
  • bhujagaśiśukr̥ta (kaw)
  • bhujagaśiśusr̥ta (kaw)
------++=/--------=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓/⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na–na–ma/na-na-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 3, № I.B.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
9
  • halamukhī (san)
  • ayamukha (kaw)
+-+-----=–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
10
  • tvaritagati (san)
  • turidagati (kaw)
----+----=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 3, № I.B.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
10
  • śuddhavirāt (san)
  • ambək śuddha (kaw)
+++--+-+-=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
10
  • rukmavatī (san)
  • sadhanaśrī (kaw)
+--+++--+=–⏑⏑–––⏑⏑–⏓bha-ma-sa-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.B.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
10
  • paṇava (san)
  • pavana (kaw)
  • panava (kaw)
  • anuntun (kaw)
+++----++=–––⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓ Zoetmulder 1974.
10/11
  • vegavatī (san)
--+--+--+=/+--+--+--+=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓/–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓sa-sa-sa-ga/bha-bha-bha-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 11, № I.B.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
10/11
  • viyoginī (san)
  • prabodhitā (san)
--+--+-+-=/--++--+-+-=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓/⏑⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓sa-sa-ja-ga/sa-bha-ra-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 11, № I.B.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, 470.
11
  • triṣṭubh (san)
-+--+--+--=⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓↓5 Apte 1890.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • indravajrā (san)
  • jayendrabajra (kaw)
  • indrabajra (kaw)
++-++--+-+=––⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏓ta-ta-ja-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.B.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • upendravajrā (san)
  • upendrabajra (kaw)
-+-++--+-+=⏑–⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏓ta-ta-ja-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 454, № XI.9.
11
  • dodhaka (san)
+--+--+--+=–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓bha-bha-bha-bha-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 454, № XI.10.
11
  • rathoddhatā (san)
  • bhikṣuka (kaw)
+-+---+-+-=–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ra-na-ra-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • śālinī (san)
  • salisir (kaw)
+++++-++-+=–––––⏑––⏑–⏓ma-ta-ta-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.8.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • vātormī (san)
  • vimala (kaw)
  • vātormimāla (kaw)
++++--++-+=––––⏑⏑––⏑–⏓ma-bha-ta-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.8.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • svāgatā (san)
+-+---+--+=–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓ra-na-bha-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.9.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • upajāti (san)
  • upasthita (kaw)
=+-++--+-+=⏓–⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11
  • bhramaravilasita (san)
++++------=––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ma-bha-na-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 4, № I.A.11.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 454, № XI.18.
11
  • vr̥ntā (san)
  • madhugulāmr̥tta (kaw)
  • vr̥tta (kaw)
--------++=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓na-na-sa-ga-ga Zoetmulder 1974.
11/11
  • upacitra (san)
--+--+--+-=/+--+--+--+=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓/–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓sa-sa-sa-la-ga/bha-bha-bha-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 11, № I.B.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11/12
  • aparavaktra (san)
------+-+-=/----+--+-+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓/⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓na-na-ra-la-ga/na-ja-ja-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 10, № I.B.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11/12
  • hariṇaplutā (san)
--+--+--+-=/---+--+--+-=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓/⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓sa-sa-sa-la-ga/na-bha-bha-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 11, № I.B.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
11/12
  • mālabhāriṇī (san)
--+--+-+-+=/--++--+-+-+=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑–⏓/⏑⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑–⏓sa-sa-ja-ga-ga/sa-bha-ra-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 28, № II.III.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • toṭaka (san)
--+--+--+--=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓sa-sa-sa-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • bhujaṁgaprayāta (san)
  • bhujaṅgaprayatna (san)
  • bhujaṅgaprayāta (san)
-++-++-++-+=⏑––⏑––⏑––⏑–⏓ya-ya-ya-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • indravaṁśā (san)
++-++--+-+-=––⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ta-ta-ja-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.1.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • jagatī (san)
no data available↓6no data available Apte 1890.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • kusumavicitrā (san)
  • kusumavicitra (kaw)
  • kusumapadānta (kaw)
----++----+=⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏓na-ya-na-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 17, № II.I.12.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 455, № XII.6.
12
  • śrīpuṭa (san)
------+++-+=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–––⏑–⏓na-na-ma-ya Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • navamālinī (kaw)
----+-+---+=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏓ Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 455, № XII.4.
12
  • tāmarasa (san)
  • lalitapadā (san)
  • svādamālinī (kaw)
----+||--+--+=⏑⏑⏑⏑–||⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏓na-ja-ja-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, № I.A.12.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 455, № XII.4.
12
  • maṇimālā (san)
++--++||++--+=––⏑⏑––||––⏑⏑–⏓ta-ya-ta-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.11.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • drutavilambita (san)
---+--+--+-=⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓na-bha-bha-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • pramitākṣarā (san)
  • bhramitākṣara (kaw)
--+-+---+--=⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓sa-ja-sa-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.9.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 455, № XII.11.
12
  • jaloddhatagati (san)
-+---+||-+---=⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓ja-sa-ja-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 455, № XII.14.
12
  • vaṁśamālā (san)
=+-++--+-+-=⏓–⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ Apte 1890↓7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • vaṁśastha (san)
  • vaṅśastha (kaw)
-+-++--+-+-=⏑–⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ja-ta-ja-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.12.13.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • vaiśvadevī (san)
+++++||+-++-+=–––––||–⏑––⏑–⏓ma-ma-ya-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.12.14.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12/13
  • puṣpitāgrā (san)
------+-+-+=/----+--+-+-+=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑–⏓/⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑–⏓na-na-ra-ya/na-ja-ja-ra-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 11, № I.B.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • mañjubhāṣiṇī (san)
--+-+---+-+-=⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓sa-ja-sa-ja-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.13.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • mattamayūrī (san)
  • mattamayūrā (kaw)
  • mattamayūra (kaw)
++++||+--++--+=––––||–⏑⏑––⏑⏑–⏓ma-ta-ya-sa-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.13.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • praharṣiṇī (san)
+++||----+-+-+=–––||⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑–⏓ma-na-ja-ra-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.13.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • rucirā (san)
  • rucira (kaw)
  • śasadana (san)
-+-+||----+-+-=⏑–⏑–||⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ja-bha-sa-ja-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 6, № I.A.13.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
14
  • asaṁbādhā (san)
  • sambaddha (kaw)
+++++||------++=–––––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓ma-ta-na-sa-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
14
  • aparājitā (san)
------+-+--+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓na-na-ra-sa-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
14
  • praharaṇakalikā (san)
------+||------=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-na-bha-na-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
14
  • vasantatilakā (san)
  • basantatilakā (kaw)
++-+---+--+-+=––⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏓ta-bha-ja-ja-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 458, № XIV.6.
14/15
  • madhyakṣāmā (san)
  • haṁsaśyenī (san)
  • kuṭila (san)
  • kuvalayakusuma (kaw)↓8
++++------+++=/++-+------++++=––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–––⏓/––⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––––⏓ma-bha-na-ya-ga-ga/ta-bha-na-ya-ma Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 458, № XIV.6.
14/15
  • śaśikalā (san)
  • maṇiguṇanikara (kaw)
-------------=/--------------=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓/⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-na-na-na-la-ga/na-na-na-na-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.14.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 458, № XIV.6.
15
  • mālinī (san)
------++||+-++-+=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––||–⏑––⏑–⏓na-na-ma-ya-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 7, № I.A.15.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
15
  • mr̥dukaralalita (kaw)
++++------++++=––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––––⏓ma-bha-na-ta-ma
15
  • viṣasmara (kaw)
--+-+---+-+---=⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓sa-ja-sa-ja-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 459, № XV.5.
16
  • giriśa (kaw)
  • girisa (kaw)
------+++++----=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-na-ma-ta-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 459, № XVI.1.
16
  • gajavilasita (san)
  • r̥ṣabhagajavilasita (san)
  • vr̥ṣabhagativilasita (kaw)
  • gajavr̥ṣabhavilasita (kaw)
+--+-+---------=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-na-na-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 459, № XVI.1.
16
  • vīralalita (kaw)
  • jagatpramudita (kaw)
+--+-+---+-+---=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-na-ja-na-ga Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 459, № XVI.1.
17
  • hariṇī (san)
-----+||++++||-+--+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||––––||⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓na-sa-ma-ra-sa-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.7.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
17
  • nardaṭaka (san)
  • avitatha (san)
  • rajanī (kaw)
  • avitana (kaw)
----+-+---+--+--=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-ja-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 460, № XVII.2.
17
  • vilāsinī (san)
  • viśvalalita (kaw)
----+-+---+-||+---=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑||–⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-bha-la-ga
17
  • pr̥thvī (san)
  • pr̥thvītala (kaw)
-+---+-+||---+-++-=⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–||⏑⏑⏑–⏑––⏑⏓ja-sa-ja-sa-ya-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
17
  • śikhariṇī (san)
-+++++||-----++---=⏑–––––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏓ya-ma-na-sa-bha-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.6.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 460, № XVII.7.
17
  • vaṁśapatrapatita (san)
  • vaṅśapatrapatita (kaw)
+--+-+---+||------=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-na-bha-na-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 461, № XVII.8.
17
  • mandākrāntā (san)
++++||-----+||+-++-+=––––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||–⏑––⏑–⏓ma-bha-na-ta-ta-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
18
  • citralekhā (san)
  • kusumitalatā (san)
+++++||-----+||+-++-+=–––––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||–⏑––⏑–⏓ma-bha-na-ya-ya-ya-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 8, № I.A.17.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
18
  • mahāmālikā (san)
  • nārāca (san)
  • siṁhavikrīḍita (san)
  • madaharṣa (kaw)
  • mandapa (kaw)
  • vanamālā (kaw)
------+-++-++-++-=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑––⏑––⏑––⏑⏓na-na-ra-ra-ra-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 22, № II.I.18.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 461, № XVIII.1.
18
  • suvaṅśapattra (kaw)
----+-+---+------=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-na-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 461, № XVIII.2.
18
  • mr̥dukomala (kaw)
+++--+-+---+-+---=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓ma-sa-ja-sa-ja-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 461, № XVIII.6.
19
  • navaharṣa (kaw)
--+--+------+--+--=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓sa-sa-na-na-bha-bha-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Appendix III: Kakawin–Metres, page 462, № XIX.1.
19
  • śārdūlavikrīḍita (san)
+++--+-+---+||++-++-=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||––⏑––⏑⏓ma-sa-ja-sa-ta-ta-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 9, № I.A.19.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
19
  • sumadhurā (san)
++++-++||-----+||++---=––––⏑––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||––⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-bha-na-ma-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 9, № I.A.19.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
19
  • karuṇālalita (kaw)
+----+------+-----=–⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-sa-na-na-bha-na-ga
20kr̥ti
--+-+---+------+-+-=⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓sa-ja-sa-na-na-ra-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 463, № XX.1.
20
  • citraturida (kaw)
++----++----++----+=––⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏓ta-na-ta-na-ta-na-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XX.6.
20
  • mr̥gāṅkacarita (san)
  • śaśāṅkaracita (san)
  • mr̥gaṅśarajanī (kaw)
  • mattarāga (kaw)
++-+---+-+---+-+---=––⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓ta-bha-ja-bha-ja-bha-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 23, № II.20.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XX.7.
20
  • mattebhavikrīḍita (san)
--++--+-+---+||++-++-=⏑⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||––⏑––⏑⏓sa-bha-ra-na-ma-ya-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 24, № II.20.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
20
  • puṣpacāpa (kaw)
+++--+-+---+++-++-+=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–––⏑––⏑–⏓ma-sa-ja-sa-ta-ta-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XX.8.
20
  • suvadanā (san)
++++-++||------+||++---=––––⏑––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||––⏑⏑⏑⏓ma-ra-bha-na-ya-bha-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 9, № I.A.20.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XX.9.
20
  • jayakusuma (kaw)
-------+---+-+--+--=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓na-na-ja-sa-ja-ja-la-ga
21
  • citravilāpa (kaw)
----+--+------+--+--=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏓na-ja-ja-na-sa-sa-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XXI.2.
21
  • kusumavilasita (kaw)
+--+-+---+------+-+-=/+--+----------------=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓/–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-na-bha-na-ja-ra/bha-bha-na-na-na-na-sa Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 464, № XXI.6.
21
  • sragdharā (san)
  • sragdhara (kaw)
  • mandrādri (kaw)
++++-++||------+||+-++-+=––––⏑––||⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–||–⏑––⏑–⏓ma-ra-bha-na-ya-ya-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 10, № I.A.21.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
21
  • campakamālā (san)
  • pañcakāvalī (san)
  • sarasī (san)
----+-+||---+--+||--+-+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–||⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–||⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-ja-ja-ra Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 9, № I.A.21.1.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
22vikr̥ti
++------+-+---+------=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-ja-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
22
  • unknown (kaw)
----+-+---+------+-+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-na-sa-ja-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 465, № XXII.1.
22
  • madraka (kaw)
+--+-+---+||-+---+-+---=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-na-ra-na-ra-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 24, §II.I.22.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 465, № XXII.6↓9.
22
  • kilayu anəḍəṅ (kaw)
++------+-+---+------=––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Pages 465–466, № XXII.7.
17/23
  • bhujagavilasita (kaw)
+--+-+---+------=/--+------+-+---+------=–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓/⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ra-sa-bha-na-la-ga/sa-na-na-ra-na-bha-na-la-ga
23
  • aśvalalita (san)
  • aśvalalita (kaw)
----+-+---+||-+---+-+---=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–||⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-bha-ja-bha-ja-bha-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, §II.I.23.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 466, № XXIII.1.
23
  • jagadnātha (kaw)
  • virat təbu sol (kaw)
  • kaləṅəṅan (kaw)
  • padmakeśara (kaw)
-+---+-+---+------+-+-=⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ja-sa-ja-sa-na-na-ra-la Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 466, № XXIII.3.
23
  • jagaddhita (san)
  • bhavacakra (kaw)
+++--+-+---+------+-+-=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ma-sa-ja-sa-na-na-ra-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
23
  • mattākrīḍā (san)
  • mattākrīḍā (kaw)
++++++++--------------=––––––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ma-ma-ta-na-na-na-na-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
23
  • sakrauñca (kaw)
  • krauñcapada (kaw)
+--+++--++----=--+----=–⏑⏑–––⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓bha-ma-ta-bha-sa-bha-na-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
23
  • surakusuma (kaw)
  • vadaragumuluṅ (kaw)
------+------+--------=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-na-bha-na-ja-na-na-la-ga
24
  • kendran (kaw)
  • gәli (kaw)
+--+++--++------------+=–⏑⏑–––⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏓bha-ma-ta-bha-ma-ma-ma-ya Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
25abhikr̥ti
-+---+-+---+------+-+---=⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓ja-sa-ja-sa-na-na-ra-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 468, № XXV.1.
25
  • vidyutkara (kaw)
+++--+-+---+------+-+---=–––⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓ma-sa-ja-sa-na-na-ra-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 468, № XXV.5.
25
  • kusumasari (kaw)
-----++-+--+--------+---=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓na-sa-ra-sa-na-na-sa-na-ga
26
  • pādaviśāla (kaw)
+--+++--++-------------++=–⏑⏑–––⏑⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓bha-ma-sa-bha-na-na-na-sa-ga-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, 468.
26
  • bhujaṁgavijr̥mbhita (san)
  • bhujaṅgavijr̥mbhita (kaw)
++++++++----------+-+--+-=––––––––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏓ma-ma-ta-na-na-ra-sa-la-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, §II.I.26.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974, Page 468, № XXV.5.
26
  • vahiṅ rat (kaw)
+++--------------------++=–––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑––⏓ma-na-na-na-na-na-na-sa-ga-ga
26
  • nagakusuma (kaw)
----+---+--+---------+---=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-sa-sa-na-na-na-bha-la-ga
50
  • lalu (kaw)
------+---+-----------+----------+------+------+-=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏓na-na-bha-ja-na-na-na-ja-na-na-na-bha-na-ja-na-sa-la-ga

Notes

↑1. The name of this meter in CK is "kusumitagandha", while in Vr̥t is "kusumitajanma".
↑2. Zoetmulder in Kalangwan (p. 451) incorrectly describes the pattern meter as ⏑⏑⏑|⏑⏓ (less one syllable).
↑3. The meter pattern of śāpantika is slightly different in CK and Vr̥t. In CK, śāpantika is presented as ––⏑|⏑⏑⏑|⏑⏓, while in Vr̥t ––⏑|–⏑⏑|⏑⏓.
↑4. In Vr̥t, the name of this meter is vitāna. The metric pattern is also slightly different in both CK and Vr̥t. In CK, vitana is presented as –⏑⏑|–⏑⏑|⏑⏓, while in Vr̥t vitāna has patterns as –⏑⏑|–⏑⏑|–⏓.
↑5. There is no simple way to codify or summarise triṣṭubh because of the degree of variation permitted. See EGD Appendix B, "Vedic trimeter".
↑6. There is no simple way to codify or summarise jagatī because of the degree of variation permitted. See EGD Appendix B, "Vedic trimeter".
↑7. Only mentioned by Apte as a variety of upajāti under Appendix A, I.A.11.3
↑8. The meter kuvalayakusuma in the Vr̥t has the 14 syllables whose the short-long patterns are identical with madhyakṣāmā in Sanskrit while the CK has the 15 syllables of kuvalayakusuma.
↑9. Zoetmulder gives the prosody erroneously as –⏑⏑|–⏑–|⏑⏑⏑|–⏑–|⏑⏑⏑|-⏑-|⏑⏑⏑|⏓ (bha-ra-na-ra-na-ra-na-ga). The 6th gaṇa is correctly -⏑- (ra) as shown in Apte's appendix, in Apte's source (Piṅgala's Chandaḥśāstra 7.26), and confirmed by actual Javanese examples.
↑10. Apte refers to this class as atikr̥ti, not abhikr̥ti.

Moraic metres

SyllableClassName(s)XMLProsodyGanaBibliography
  • āryā
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, pages 11–12, № I.D.a.1.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • gīti
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.a.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • upagīti
4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.a.3.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • udgīti
4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.a.4.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • āryāgīti
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.a.5.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • sugīti
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4/4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • anugīti
4|4|4||4|4|1|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • vallarī
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • lalitā
4|4|4||4|4|4|4|2/4|4|4||4|4|4|4|4no data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.

Miscellaneous metres

SyllableClassName(s)XMLProsodyGanaBibliography
  • trimeter
no data availableno data available Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • vaitālīya
6|+-+-=/8|+-+-=⏕⏕⏕–⏑–⏑⏓/⏕⏕⏕⏕–⏑–⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.b.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • aupacchandasika
6|+-+-+=/8|+-+-+=⏕⏕⏕–⏑–⏑–⏓/⏕⏕⏕⏕–⏑–⏑–⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 12, № I.D.c.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
  • āpātalikā
6|+--+=/8|+--+=⏕⏕⏕–⏑⏑–⏓/⏕⏕⏕⏕–⏑⏑–⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.

Additions in need of processing

SyllableClassName(s)XMLProsodyGanaBibliography
  • daṇḍa (kaw)
‖+-+‖|+--+-+-=‖–⏑⏑‖|–⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓
  • daṇḍaka (kaw)
------|‖+-+‖⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑|‖–⏑–‖
  • malāhati (kaw)
  • malavati (kaw)
‖--+‖‖⏑⏑–‖
12
  • kusumāyudha
----+------=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
10
  • paṅkti
--------+=⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏓[need to be checked] Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13atijagatī
----+--+-----=⏑⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓na-ja-ja-na-ga Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
12
  • candravartma (san)
  • turagagati (kaw)
+-+---+----=–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody, page 5, № I.A.12.2.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • siṅharūpa (kaw)
--+-++-----=⏑⏑–⏑––⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓sa-bha-na-sa
13
  • citrālaya
--+--+------=⏑⏑–⏑⏑–⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974.
13
  • punarmada
--+-+---+-+-=⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏑⏑–⏑–⏑⏓ Apte 1890, Appendix A: Sanskrit Prosody.
Velankar 1949.
Zoetmulder 1974